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Preparation and electrochemical properties of functionalized graphenecomposite polyoxometalate electrode materials

2025 No. 02
119
72
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Authors:
ZHONG Lirong
XIA Ming
LI Yanjun
LIU Yuanyuan
Unit:
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yantai University
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented ChemicalEngineering,College of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing Tech University
Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials andGreen Manufacturing at Yantai;Yantai Zhongke Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Green Chemical Engineering
Abstract:

In recent years,water-zinc ion batteries have been widely concerned in the new energy storage system in the post-lithium eradue to their advantages of low cost,abundant resources,and high theoretical capacity of the zinc negative electrode. However,findingsuitable cathode materials is the key and challenge in the development of zinc-ion batteries. Polyoxomethanate (abbreviated aspolyacids) are considered to be a highly promising electrode material due to their high redox activity and multi-electron transfercharacteristics. However,issues such as easy dissolution,easy agglomeration,and poor conductivity of polyacids have hindered theirapplication in the energy storage field. In order to solve these problems,polyaniline (PANI) was in-situ grown on the surface ofgraphene oxide (GO) as the substrate,and Keggin-type polyacid H3PMo12O40 was supported by electrostatic interaction. Finally,therGO-PANI-PMo12 (GPM) composite materials were prepared. The intention of this work was to utilize graphene and its surface functional groups to improve the immobilization,dispersibility,and conductivity of polyacids. The characterizations of XRD,FTIR,SEM,TEM,XPS,and electrochemical performance tests were used to explore the influence of the ratio of GO and ANI on their morphology,structure,and electrochemical performance. The results showed that when the mass ratio of GO to ANI was 1∶20,the prepared GPMmaterial exhibited both high redox activity of polyacids and high conductivity of graphene,having a high discharge specific capacity of258 mAh/g at 0.2 A/g,and a capacity retention rate of 82.2% after 1000 cycles at 2 A/g,demonstrating good cycle stability. In addition,theresults of reaction kinetics studies indicate that the electrochemical reaction process of the GPM electrode is controlled by both diffusionand capacitance,thus exhibiting a faster Zn diffusion rate and charge transfer rate.

Keywords:
water zinc-ion battery
positive electrode material
polyoxometalate
graphene oxide
aniline
Citation format:
钟丽蓉(2000—),女,山东聊城人,硕士研究生。E-mail:zlrlo25@163.com
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Citation format:
ZHONG Lirong,XIA Ming,LI Yanjun,et al. Preparation and electrochemical properties of functionalized graphenecomposite polyoxometalate electrode materials[J].Clean Coal Technology,2025,31(2):118−127.

About Journal

  • Executive director

    China Coal Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd

  • Sponsored by

    Coal Science Research Institute Co., Ltd
    Coal Industry Clean Coal Engineering
    Technology Research Center

  • Editor in Chief

    XIE Qiang

  • Vice Editor-in-Chief

    YU Chang
    SHI Yixiang
    ZHAO Yongchun
    DUAN Linbo
    CAO Jingpei
    ZENG Jie

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    11-3676/TD

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