唐口选煤厂选煤工艺的确定
Determination of coal separation process of Tangkou coal preparation plant
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摘要: 唐口选煤厂跳汰车间存在工作单一,加工能力与矿井处理能力不配套,原煤质量差及产品结构不合理等问题。根据选煤厂煤质特性及产品结构,通过对比两产品、三产品重介旋流器和干扰床分选机(TBS)、煤泥重介旋流器的主要性能特点,确定选煤厂新工艺为:50.0~0.5 mm选前脱泥有压两段两产品重介旋流器分选,配合实时密控系统监测、调节;0.5~0.3 mm煤泥采用重介有压三产品旋流器分选。改造后,选煤厂精煤产率提高3%,矸石带煤降至1%以下,提高了选煤效率和产品价值;简化了煤泥回收系统,介耗降至1.5 kg/t以下,降低了30%左右;产品回收率大幅提高,经济效益明显;生产系统自动化程度高,操作简化,与改造前相比,每班减少6人。Abstract: The separation process had a series of problems in Tangkou coal preparation plant.The separation capacity couldn’t match with the mining capacity,the raw coal quality was poor and product structure was irrational and the like.Based on the coal quality,product structure,characteristics of three-product pressurized feeding dense medium cyclone,TBS and slime dense medium cyclone,determine the process after transformation.The particle ranging from 50.0 mm to 0.5 mm is separated with pre-desliming two-product pressurized feeding dense-medium cyclone,which is monitored with real-time density-control system.The particle ranging from 0.5 mm to 0.3 mm is separated with three-product pressurized feeding dense medium cyclone.After transformation,the clean coal yield is improved by 3 percent,the coal mixed in gangue is decreased to less than 1 percent.Improve the coal preparation efficiency,products value and products recovery,simplify the slime recovery system,the medium consumption is reduced to less than 1.5 kg / t,by about 30 percent.The workers number of every shift required is decrease by 6.
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